According to the New York Times, President Barack Obama is
offering American companies a tax break to encourage the return of production
to the U.S. One could ask why corporations care about a tax break when there is
still a ten-to-one profit margin for companies who keep production operations
in China. It is possible that President Obama is not receiving the best advice
on this topic. In fact, his advisors seem to be neglecting a crucial law that
has been protecting American businesses for over 70 years.
The Robinson-Patman Act of 1936, also known as the Anti-Price
Discrimination Act (Pub. L. No. 74-692, 49 Stat. 1526, codified at 15 U.S.C. §
13), is a federal law prohibiting anticompetitive pricing practices. The Act
specifically targets price discrimination as carried out by producers. The Act
was drafted as an amendment to the Clayton Antitrust Act. It was considered
necessary as chain stores at the time were permitted to purchase goods at lower
prices than independent retailers.
The Robinson-Patman Act was a groundbreaking piece of
legislation. The Act was the first federal law to prohibit unfair price
discrimination. To this day, it requires that sellers offer the same pricing
terms to buyers who conduct similar levels of trade. Sellers are not permitted
to adjust prices based upon company ownership. While providing for criminal
penalties, the act allows a special exemption for cooperative associations.
However, many contemporary businesses are circumventing these rules without
exemption—and without punishment.
Major retailer Wal-Mart began has
long bent Robison-Patman rules. Many other businesses have followed suit. The
Robert Rodriguez Design Collection, a division of retail giant Jones New York,
has shipped production to China. Given the high price point of the companys
merchandise, there is simply no excuse for outsourcing production operations.
These designers are supported by celebrities such as Angelina Jolie, Scarlett
Johansson, Angela Bassett, Nicole Kidman and Eva Longoria. Celebrities seem
more than happy to ignore the greed of these designers.
While I understand that corporations are greedy, I do not
understand how they can be so selfish. Such corporations show no remorse to
domestic workers who have lost their jobs and homes to outsourcing. When will
consumers demonstrate social responsibility and stand against these criminal
actions? Inflation is rising and many domestic workers are unable to purchase
homes in metropolitan areas. The effect of outsourcing has trickled down into
many
sectors, leaving companies with no reason to pay higher
salaries to workers in America when they can simply ship work to China. This
situation must be addressed immediately at the federal level.
President Obama must listen to the public if he wishes to be
elected to a second term in office. Something must change in order for
production to return to the U.S. Under the direction of President Obama, the
federal government should file a class action law suit against all companies
who outsource production operations and seriously affect the fairness of the
economic playing field in the U.S. Enforcing the Robinson-Patman Act would send
a positive message to laborers while discouraging further corporate corruption
and greed..